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Germany hands over stolen Benin bronzes to Nigeria

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Germany hands over stolen Benin bronzes to Nigeria

Germany hands over stolen Benin bronzes to Nigeria

The German Government on Tuesday commenced the official repatriation of 1,130 looted Benin bronzes to Nigeria.

At a historic repatriation ceremony held in Abuja, German Minister of Foreign Affairs, Annalena Baerbock symbolically handed over 22 of the 1,130 looted artefacts to his Nigeria counterpart, Mr Geoffrey Onyeama and the Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the event was witnessed by German Minister of State for Culture, Claudia Roth, the German Ambassador to Nigeria Anneth Gunter and over 50 top officials from Germany.

Mohammed said the event would remain indelible in the history of mankind when Germany trail the blaze in doing right to return the looted artefacts,

“Twenty years ago, even ten years ago, nobody could have anticipated these bronzes returning to Nigeria, because the obstacles to achieving repatriation were seemingly insurmountable.

But today, with the pioneering gesture of a friendly nation, Germany, the story has changed.

“The negotiations were not as easy as things look today. They were stormy at times. But the sincerity of the Germans played a big role in resolving knotty issues.

“Because of what Germany has done, negotiations with other nations, institutions and museums for repatriation of the Benin Bronzes in their possession became swifter.’’ he said

Mohammed said contrary to views in certain corner, Nigeria has the infrastructures to keep the bronzes as they were being returned.

He said that the Federal Government was embarking on infrastructural development around the National Museum in Benin City.

“This will be in addition to the infrastructural developmen that are being initiated by other stakeholders in Nigeria and the immense support of foreign partners, particularly Germany.

“Easily, Benin City will become a cultural hub for Africa,’’ he said.

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Mohammed called on other nations, institutions, museums and private collectors still holding on to Nigerian antiquities to release them.

He particularly called on the British Museum to release the more than 900 Benin Bronzes in its hold.

“A year has rolled by since Nigeria submitted an official letter to the British Museum demanding the return of Nigerian antiquities in this museum. Yet there has been no reply of any kind.

“I visited in July this year hoping that the success recorded with the Germans will nudge the British Museum to do what is right. But I met a brick wall.

“The British Museum and all those holding on to our artefacts must understand that repatriation is a cause which time has come,’’ he said.

Speaking in the same vein, Onyema said Germany and Nigeria had set a standard for the rest of the world to follow.

To underscore the importance of the ceremony, the minister recalled when Nigeria hosted the Festival of Art and Culture in 1977 and Britain denied the country the mask it intended to use as the face of the event.

“When we wanted to host the global historical event, we could not use its original mask that we intended for the festival.

“This is because it is in a museum in the United Kingdom in Britain and we asked that at least they should lend it to us even though it belongs to us.

“Guess what, the answer from Britain was No. So we had to have a replica made of the mask that we used,’’ he said

On her part, the German foreign affairs minister said they found it imperative to return the bronzes to where they belong after over 120 years it was looted by the British.

“What we are returning today are not mere objects to you and to the Nigerian people. What we are returning is a part of your history and a part of who you are.

“I think as Germans and Europeans we should really pause for a moment and reflect on what this actually means. What it means not to have crucial part of your history with you, but you have it taken from you.

“Today, we are here to return the Benin Bronzes to where they belong, to the people of Nigeria.

“We are here to right a wrong because officials from my country once bought the Bronzes knowing that they had been robbed and stolen,’’ she said/

The minister continued: “we ignored the Nigeria’s plea to return looted bronzes for very long time. It was wrong to take them but it was also wrong to keep them.

“This is the story of European colonialism. It is a story in which our country play a part, but we are correcting the wrong doings today.’’.

Baerbock underscored the need to make the artefacts accessible to every person in society.

To that effect, she said they would be funding the construction of an art pavilion in Edo state which would be used to display the bronzes.

She said they have also agreed that some of the bronzes would go on travel expositions around the world.

The minister added that some of the bronzes would remain as loan in German museums so that they could tell the stories and history of their origin.

“What is crucial is that we know where they are from, we know they belong to Nigeria and you can always come and they can also always come back to their home,’’ she said.

Similarly, Roth, the German minister of state for culture said they had closed their eyes for too long refusing to recognise the injustice surrounding the bronzes on display in their museums and keeping them in storage for so many years.

She said by returning them, they have made a statement that everyone has the right to experience the cultural heritage where it originated in its homeland.

Present at the event were Nigeria Minister of Sports and Youth Development, Sunday Dare, Nigeria Ambassador to Germany Yusuf Tuggar, and Director-General of the National Commission for Museum, Prof. Abba Tijani, among others

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China accuses Biden of tariffs hike on electric cars

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China accuses Biden of tariffs hike on electric cars

China accuses Biden of tariffs hike on electric cars

China has accused U.S. President Joe Biden of slapping new tariffs on Beijing as part of his re-election campaign and threatened retaliation.

“The U.S. should immediately correct its wrong practices and cancel the additional tariffs imposed on China,’’ a statement from the Beijing Ministry of Commerce said.

China would “take resolute measures to defend its own rights and interests after the U.S. decided to take this step due to domestic political considerations.’’

The U.S. is increasing tariffs on electric cars from China from 25 per cent to 100 per cent as part of a crackdown on Chinese imports, with solar cells, semiconductors.

Harbour cranes and certain medical products were also affected.

The official Chinese state news agency Xinhua added.

“The newly announced tariff increase is mainly a symbolic gesture by which the Biden administration is trying to play tough with China amid the increasingly fierce election campaign for the presidential candidacy.’’

The current tariffs, which were first introduced by former U.S. president and current Biden challenger Donald Trump in 2018 and have now been increased by the Biden administration.

The Biden administration already effectively kept Chinese vehicles out of the U.S. car market.

The Chinese state broadcaster CCTV spoke of an abuse of trade protectionist measured by the U.S. which would seriously hinder the modernisation of the U.S. car industry.

Negative effects are also to be expected for consumers, CCTV said, adding that the moves would also undermine global efforts to combat climate change.

The U.S. presidential election is coming up in November.

China accuses Biden of tariffs hike on electric cars

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Man strapped with explosive found in a Nigerian Bank in Plateau

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Man strapped with explosive found in a Nigerian Bank in Plateau

Man strapped with explosive found in a Nigerian Bank in Plateau

By: Zagazola Makama 

A middle aged  man is reportedly found in a Nigerian Bank in Dadin Kowa town in Jos South in Plateau state with belts packed with what appeared to be a Person Borne Improvised Explosive Device(SPBIED).

It was gathered that he was apprehended  on May 13, 2024, when the suspect was found with an apparent bomb strapped to his body to detonate at the Bank. 

Intelligence sources told Zagazola Makama, a Counter Insurgency Expert and Security Analyst in the Lake Chad region that the vigilante Security at the bank prevented the  attack after they spotted the suspects. 

They immediately apprehended him before he could achieve his aim. The suspect was later surrounded by an angry mob who demanded that he should be killed immediately. 

It is, however, not clear if the suspect is linked with the Islamic State of the West African Province or Boko Haram. He was taken to the Police station where he was undergoing investigation.

Man strapped with explosive found in a Nigerian Bank in Plateau

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Islamic Cleric Adamu Calls for Ban of GMOs in Nigeria

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Islamic Cleric Adamu Calls for Ban of GMOs in Nigeria

Islamic Cleric Adamu Calls for Ban of GMOs in Nigeria

In recent times, the debate surrounding genetically modified organisms (GMOs) has sparked controversy and ethical concerns worldwide. Sheikh Kabiru Adamu, a prominent figure from the al-Hikma Islamic Foundation for Justice, has taken a firm stance against GMOs, calling for their prohibition in Nigeria. Citing religious beliefs and ethical considerations, Sheikh Adamu asserts that GMOs go against the teachings of Islam and the will of Allah.

Quoting from the Quran to support his position, Sheikh Adamu emphasized the importance of preserving nature and adhering to the natural order ordained by Allah. In Surah Ar-Rum, verse 30:41, the Quran states, “Corruption has appeared throughout the land and sea by [reason of] what the hands of people have earned so He may let them taste part of [the consequence of] what they have done that perhaps they will return [to righteousness].” Sheikh Adamu interprets this verse as a warning against tampering with the natural world, as GMOs are seen as a form of corruption that disrupts the balance of nature.

Furthermore, Sheikh Adamu labels GMOs as “Haram” in Islam, meaning forbidden or unlawful. Quoting from Surah Al-Ma’idah, verse 5:90, which states, “O you who have believed, indeed, intoxicants, gambling, [sacrificing on] stone alters [to other than Allah], and divining arrows are but defilement from the work of Satan, so avoid it that you may be successful.” He draws parallels between the prohibition of intoxicants and GMOs, suggesting that both are deemed impure and contrary to the teachings of Islam.

Sheikh Adamu goes on to criticize agencies that advocate for the use of GMOs, accusing them of serving the interests of malevolent forces. Drawing on Quranic teachings regarding the influence of evil, he references Surah Al-Baqarah, verse 2:268: “The devil promises you poverty and orders you to immorality, while Allah promises you forgiveness from Him and bounty. And Allah is all-Encompassing and Knowing.” Sheikh Adamu suggests that the promotion of GMOs by certain entities is a manifestation of the devil’s deception, aimed at harming Muslim communities and undermining their well-being.

Moreover, Sheikh Adamu raised concerns about the alleged intentions behind the development of GMOs, asserting that they are designed to diminish Muslim populations, particularly in the Northern regions of Nigeria. Quoting from Surah Al-Anfal, verse 8:30, “And [remember, O Muhammad], when those who disbelieved plotted against you to restrain you or kill you or evict you [from Makkah]. But they plan, and Allah plans. And Allah is the best of planners.” He warns against the hidden agenda of those promoting GMOs, suggesting that their ultimate goal is to weaken Muslim communities and disrupt the natural order established by Allah.

Sheikh Kabiru Adamu’s call for a ban on GMOs in Nigeria reflects a deeply rooted concern for the ethical implications of tampering with nature and the potential harm posed to Muslim communities. By invoking Quranic verses and teachings, he highlighted the importance of upholding Islamic values and principles in the face of technological advancements that may conflict with religious beliefs.

Islamic Cleric Adamu Calls for Ban of GMOs in Nigeria

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